VANILLA ICE SUNFLOWER SEEDS

Helianthus debilis ssp. cucumerifolius

Native to the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of North America. Very different from the more common Helianthus annuus, this subspecies features many branching stems to 5', and will typically bloom ALL SEASON, right up until a killing frost. Perfect for cut flowers, and a valuable addition to the garden landscape. Pale yellow flowers glow during the twilight hours.

Start these seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before transplanting into warm soil in full sun. Tuck seeds just beneath the surface of moist soil, pressing to keep seed snug. Mist generously with warm water and cover with plastic. Kept warm and moist in bright light seeds will germinate in a week or two. Uncover and grow on at warm room temperature in bright light. Carefully transplant seedlings to individual deep pots once they have two sets of true leaves. Seedlings are surprisingly delicate and should be fertilized weekly with dilute fish and seaweed emulsion to encourage root development. Harden off before transplanting. Mulch generously and fertilize until well-rooted and growing vigorously, at which point these taprooted plants will thrive on neglect. No pinching is necessary, although it will encourage additional branching and sometimes a slightly smaller stature.

We find ‘Vanilla Ice' virtually identical to ‘Italian White'. Our local birds are bonkers for the seeds of this species.

Packet contains at least 30 seeds.